Western River Cruiser Dragonfly

(Macromia magnifica)

Western River Cruiser Dragonfly, Vancouver Island, BC
Western River Cruiser Dragonfly, Vancouver Island, BC

The Western River Cruiser Dragonfly is large; the sexes are similar in coloration, but the females are usually larger. The head is brown with greenish-grey eyes that meet across the top of the head.

The face below the eyes is marked with yellow. The thorax is greenish-brown with fine hairs and a metallic lustre. A bold yellow stripe extends diagonally from the dorsal area along each side of the thorax.

The wing vein at the front of the wing is yellow; the rest are black. The abdomen is black with yellow bands on the dorsal area of each segment. The legs on this species are unusually long.

The female Western River Cruiser Dragonfly in the family Macromiidae lack an ovipositor that is used to deposit eggs. Populations from the South Coast are darker. The larvae have a prominent horn between the antennae, along with large eyes and long legs. The abdomen is broad and round, and has high, slightly arched dorsal hooks.

Members of the order Odonata are carnivorous. Western River Cruiser Dragonfly capture prey by hawking or flying back and forth over an area. Dragonfly larvae can prey on a range of organisms, such as small fish, amphibian larvae, other aquatic invertebrates, including their own species, or those of other dragonflies or damselflies.

This species can be confused with the Pacific spiketail dragonfly; the spiketail eyes meet at a single point on top of the head, and those of the cruiser are broadly joined. The eyes are a blue colour on the spiketail and grey to dark green on the cruiser

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