Frogs

A message from Bud

Bronze Frog

Bronze Frog, Vancouver Island, BCThe Bronze Frog, (a subspecies of the northern green frog) is becoming quite common in the Pacific Northwest, but on Vancouver Island, it is invasive and should be considered a serious threat to our indigenous frog species that live on there. This frog is a small to medium size frog that can reach up to 10 cm in length. The frog gets its name from the coloration of its skin, they are a bronze color. Read More….

 

Bullfrogs

Bull Frog, Vancouver Island, BCThese giant bullfrogs are showing up all over the Pacific Northwest, and they just may be spreading a deadly disease to other native frog species. The Bullfrog itself is unaffected by this disease. Bullfrogs are usually green to grayish brown color with brown spots, they have easily identifiable circular eardrums like the bronze frog, these are located just behind the eyes on either side of their heads. Read More….

 

Green Tree Frog

Green Tree Frog, Vancouver Island, BCThe green tree frog is found throughout the pacific northwest. They are quite common, we are forever finding them in our houseplants that are near open windows, sometimes you will hear them in the house for several days before you finally find and move them back outdoors. They are a very beautiful frogs to look at and so very tiny. Like little gems. Read More….

 

 

Northern Red-Legged Frog

Red Legged Frog, Vancouver Island, BCThis frog is slim with long, thin back legs, they have prominent folds running from behind their eyes down the sides of the back. They have a dark face with a light upper lip stripe running back to the shoulder. The most recognizable features of these frogs are the red coloring of the underside of their hind legs. They are reddish-brown. They are indigenous frogs of the pacific northwest. Read More….

 

Pacific Chorus Frog

Pacific Chorus Frog, Vancouver Island, BC
Pacific Chorus Frog, Vancouver Island, BC, photo by Bud Logan

The Pacific chorus frog is a very common sight in the coastal areas of the Pacific Northwest. They are small frogs, up to 6 cm long, and are pale gray or tan to bronze or bright emerald green in color. These frogs have a dark stripe that runs from the nostrils through the eye down as far as the shoulder. They are often marked with dark patches or stripes on the back, and a light cream-colored belly. Read More….

 

Western Toad

Western Toad, Vancouver Island, BC
Western Toad, Vancouver Island, BC, photo by Robert Logan

These toads are poisonous. They have an enlarged gland behind each eye that secretes a white poison that can cause the mouth and throat to swell along with nausea, irregular heartbeat, and sometimes even death. These small toads can pose a big danger to pets like cats and dogs. People should always wash their hands after handling any toad. Read More….

 

Bronze Frog, Vancouver Island, BC
Bronze Frog, Vancouver Island, BC, photo by Bud Logan

Frogs can be found on every continent in the world except Antarctica. However, the highest concentration of frogs is found in warmer tropical climes. On Vancouver Island, you can find bronze, bull, northern red-legged, chorus, and the western toad. Frogs are known as indicator species and can tell us how healthy an ecosystem is.

The majority of amphibians complete the first part of their life cycle in the water and then move onto land as adults. Vancouver Island supports two species of native frogs and the Western Toad. A further two species, the Bullfrog and Bronze Frogs, are introduced and now pose a serious threat to our native frogs.

Western Toad Frog, Vancouver Island, BC
Western Toad, Vancouver Island, BC, photo by Robert Logan

Frogs are amphibians. Most frogs on Vancouver Island are born in water as tadpoles and gradually change into frogs, although some frogs, known as direct developers, are born as full frogs. This allows them to be born and live far away from water, such as on mountaintops. A frog mainly lives on insects and small animals like earthworms, minnows, and spiders. Frogs don’t need to drink the way we do, they simply absorb water through their permeable skin!

Vancouver Islands’ tiniest frogs are smaller than a penny, but did you know that the world’s largest frog can grow to be longer than 30 cm and weigh more than 3 kilos! There are more than 4,700 species of frogs around the world. There are about 90 species of frogs in North America. Unfortunately, around 120 amphibian species, including frogs, toads, and salamanders, have disappeared from the planet since the early 80s.

Green Tree Frogs, Vancouver Island, BC
Green Tree Frogs, Vancouver Island, BC, photo by Bud Logan

 

One thought on “Frogs”

  1. Thanks for this info. Just what I was searching for.
    (I’m a volunteer for a wildlife park in Burnham on Sea, Somerset, UK. (42 acres.)
    My 2 daughters are now living on Vancouver Island and I was keen to see just what frogs & toads live over in ‘your neck of the woods’.

    You may be interested to know that our UK Pool Frog is, with good eco projects,
    making a comeback to our ponds. A fussy frog – the pond and surround must be just to their taste.
    UK frogs …. Common, Marsh, Pool.
    UK toads ….Common, Natterjack (runs rather than leaping).

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